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91

GHL Systems Berhad

(293040-D)

Annual report 2015

Notes to the Financial Statements

31 December 2015 (continued)

6.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS (continued)

6.2 Critical judgements made in applying accounting policies

The following are judgements made by management in the process of applying the accounting

policies of the Group that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial

statements.

(a) Classification of leasehold land

The Group has assessed and classified land use rights of the Group as finance leases based on

the extent to which risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the land resides with the Group

arising from the lease term. Consequently, the Group has classified the unamortised upfront

payment for land use rights as finance leases in accordance with MFRS 117

Leases

.

(b) Classification of non-current bank borrowings

Term loan agreements entered into by the Group include repayment on demand clauses

at the discretion of financial institutions. The Group believes that in the absence of a default

being committed by the Group, these financial institutions are not entitled to exercise its right

to demand for repayment. Accordingly, the carrying amount of the term loans have been

classified between current and non-current liabilities based on their repayment period.

(c) Operating lease commitments - the Group as lessor

The Group has entered into leases on its EDC equipment. The Group has determined that it

retains all the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the equipment which are leased out

as operating leases due to the lease term is not for the major part of the economic life of the

asset.

(d) Contingent liabilities

The determination of treatment of contingent liabilities is based on management’s view of the

expected outcome of the contingencies for matters in the ordinary course of the business.

(e) Contingent liabilities on corporate guarantees

The Directors are of the view that the chances of the financial institution to call upon the

corporate guarantees are remote.

(f) Impairment of available-for-sale financial assets

The Group reviews its available-for-sale financial assets at the end of each reporting period to

assess whether they are impaired. The Group also records impairment loss on available-for-sale

equity investments when there has been a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value

below their cost. The determination of what is “significant’ or “prolonged” requires judgement.

In making this judgement, the Group evaluates, among other factors, historical share price

movements and the duration and extent to which the fair value of an investment is less than its

cost.